IGCSE英语考试居然有这么多种！

 

　　虽说IGCSE英语课程作为IGCSE课程的必修科目，但似乎每一名学生参加的IGCSE英语考试并不相同，甚至还有不少同学的考试列表中包含了好几门IGCSE英语考试。这是因为IGCSE课程为学生提供了不止一种的IGCSE英语课程，学生可以根据自己的学习能力、兴趣以及未来专业要求进行选择。来看看你正在准备的IGCSE英语考试是哪一种吧。

　　1.IGCSE English-First Language

　　n Cambridge IGCSE First Language English is designed for learners whose first language is English.Cambridge IGCSE First Language English learners develop the ability to communicate clearly,accurately and effectively in both speech and writing.They learn how to employ a wide-ranging vocabulary,use correct grammar,spelling and punctuation,and develop a personal style and an awareness of the audience being addressed.Learners are also encouraged to read widely,both for their own enjoyment and to further their awareness of the ways in which English can be used.Cambridge IGCSE First Language English also develops more general analysis and communication skills such as synthesis,inference,and the ability to order facts and present opinions effectively.

　　1.IGCSE英语——英语作为第一语言

　　IGCSE英语（英语作为第一语言）是为母语是英语的学生开设的。帮助学生提高公开场合演说能力、书面表达能力。通过扩大词汇量，掌握正确的语法结构、拼写和标点符号的使用；通过大量阅读，培养良好的阅读习惯与兴趣，以及对英语的灵活运用度。通过这门课程的学习，学生最终得以具备分析推理能力，并能够准确地描述客观事实，表达自己的观点。

　　2.IGCSE English-Literature

　　n This enables learners to read,interpret and evaluate texts through the study of literature in English.Learners develop an understanding of literal meaning,relevant contexts and of the deeper themes or attitudes that may be expressed.Through their studies,they learn to recognise and appreciate the ways in which writers use English to achieve a range of effects,and will be able to present an informed,personal response to the material they have studied.It also encourages the exploration of wider and universal issues,promoting learners'better understanding of themselves and of the world around them.

　　2.IGCSE英语——文学

　　通过英语文学，学生掌握理解、评价文学作品的能力。通过上下文的阅读，理解文中的遣词造句，发掘文中所隐含的主题与作者想要表达的思想，并对作品产生思想上的共鸣。在赏析文学作品的过程中，学生提高对于社会问题的关注度，从而更好地了解自我，体会自己所存在的世界。

　　3.IGCSE English-Second Language(oral endorsement)

　　n Cambridge IGCSE English as a Second Language is designed for learners who already have a working knowledge of the language and who want to consolidate their understanding in order to progress in their academic or professional career.The qualification reflects the widespread use of English in education and commerce,and also in entertainment.The aim is to achieve a level of practical communication ideal for everyday use,which can also form the basis for further,more in-depth language study.

　　3.IGCSE英语——英语作为第二语言

　　IGCSE：英语（英语作为第二语言）是对已经具备一定英语基础的学生所开设的。通过进一步的学习，提升英语技能，为今后的学术、事业发展做更好的准备。内容涉及教育、商业、娱乐等多方面，学习者最终掌握英语日常会话和深层次的英语理解力、表达力。

　　4.IGCSE English-Second Language(count-in oral)

　　n Cambridge IGCSE English as a Second Language(count-in oral)is the same as Cambridge IGCSE English as a Second Language with the exception of the oral component.In Cambridge IGCSE English as a Second Language(count-in oral),the marks for the oral component contribute to the overall grade.

　　4.IGCSE英语——英语作为第二语言（含口语）

　　除了增加的口语部分，该课程与上述课程（IGCSE英语——英语作为第二语言）相同。口语成绩计入整科考试成绩。

　　5.A&AS Level English-Language AS Level(until 2013)

　　n Cambridge International AS Level English is designed for learners who can already communicate effectively in English as it may be their first or second language.The Cambridge International AS Level English enables learners to achieve greater fluency,accuracy and confidence in the language as it is spoken and written,and improve their communication skills.They will learn how to improve their use of English in a variety of situations,understanding how to read texts and other source materials,and how to extract information,initiate conversations and respond to questions both orally and in writing.

　　5.A&AS Level英语

　　AS级别的英语课程适合于英语作为母语或外语的学生，而且学生已经具备较高的英语水平。该课程帮助学生提高英语口语和书面语的熟练度、精确度和自信心。在口语和书面语两方面，学生懂得如何选用符合场景的语言；通过上下文的阅读提取信息，能够主动发起会话，回答提问。

　　6.A&AS Level English-Language AS and A Level(from 2014)

　　n Cambridge International AS and A Level English Language gives learners the opportunity to study English language and its use in contemporary communication.It aims to encourage a critical response to texts in a range of forms,styles and contexts,and to promote skills of communication,reading,research and analysis.Through their study,learners will develop an ability to read and analyse material,gaining further knowledge and understanding of English language features and issues,and writing clearly,accurately,creatively and effectively for different purposes and audiences.

　　6.A&AS Level英语

　　通过该课程的学习，学生掌握现代英语的表示法，理解各种体裁、题材的文本内容，提高交流、阅读、信息检索和分析能力。此外，学生掌握更深的英语语言特性，对于不同的目的和受众，都能进行清晰准确、新颖有效的书面表达。

　　7.A&AS Level English-Literature

　　n Learners following the Cambridge International AS and A Level English will study a range of texts in the three main forms:prose,poetry and drama.Set texts are offered from a wide range of different periods and cultures.Learners will develop skills of reading and analysis of texts,and are encouraged to undertake wider reading to aid understanding of the texts studied.They will learn skills of effective and appropriate communication including the ability to discuss the critical context of texts.

　　7.A&AS Level英语——文学

　　该课程学生主要学习三种形式的文学：散文、诗歌和戏剧。作品来自各个时代不同的文化背景。学习者通过阅读理解各类文学作品，提高欣赏、分析文本的能力，并运用适合的语言交流作品中的引申涵义。